| 1 |
Kanserin tanımı, epidemiyolojisi ve temel kavramlar |
Force LM, Kocarnik JM, May ML, et al. The global, regional, and national burden of cancer, 1990–2023, with forecasts to 2050: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023. The Lancet. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(25)01635-6 |
| 2 |
Karsinogenez mekanizmaları ve kanser gelişiminde genetik–çevresel faktörler |
Hanahan D. Hallmarks of Cancer: New Dimensions. Cancer Discov. 2022 Jan;12(1):31-46. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-21-1059. |
| 3 |
Kanser ve beslenme ilişkisi |
Giuseppe Grosso, Francesca Bella, Justyna Godos, Salvatore Sciacca, Daniele Del Rio, Sumantra Ray, Fabio Galvano, Edward L. Giovannucci, Possible role of diet in cancer: systematic review and multiple meta-analyses of dietary patterns, lifestyle factors, and cancer risk, Nutrition Reviews, Volume 75, Issue 6, June 2017, Pages 405–419, https://doi.org/10.1093/nutrit/nux012 -
Steck, S.E., Murphy, E.A. Dietary patterns and cancer risk. Nat Rev Cancer 20, 125–138 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41568-019-0227-4 |
| 4 |
Kanser ve enerji dengesi: Obezite, fiziksel aktivite ve enerji alımı |
Shen S, Brown KA, Green AK, Iyengar NM. Obesity and Cancer: A Translational Science Review. JAMA. 2026;335(15):1341–1350. doi:10.1001/jama.2026.1114 -
Camajani E, Gorini S, Feraco A, Armani A, Caprio M. Energy metabolism, nutrition and cancer. Semin Cancer Biol. 2026 Mar;120:4-15. doi: 10.1016/j.semcancer.2026.01.005 |
| 5 |
Kanser ve makro besinler: Karbonhidratlar ve proteinler |
Orsso CE, Caretero A, Poltronieri TS, Arends J, de van der Schueren MA, Kiss N, Laviano A, Prado CM. Effects of high-protein supplementation during cancer therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Clin Nutr. 2024 Dec;120(6):1311-1324. doi: 10.1016/j.ajcnut.2024.08.016. |
| 6 |
Kanser ve mikro besin ögeleri: Vitaminler |
Gheorghe AS, Negru ȘM, Preda M, Mihăilă RI, Komporaly IA, Dumitrescu EA, Lungulescu CV, Kajanto LA, Georgescu B, Radu EA, Stănculeanu DL. Biochemical and Metabolical Pathways Associated with Microbiota-Derived Butyrate in Colorectal Cancer and Omega-3 Fatty Acids Implications: A Narrative Review. Nutrients. 2022 Mar 9;14(6):1152. doi: 10.3390/nu14061152. -
Bobin-Dubigeon C, Nazih H, Croyal M, Bard JM. Link between Omega 3 Fatty Acids Carried by Lipoproteins and Breast Cancer Severity. Nutrients. 2022 Jun 14;14(12):2461. doi: 10.3390/nu14122461. |
| 7 |
Kanser ve mikro besin ögeleri: Mineraller |
Saeed, R.F., Awan, U.A., Aslam, S., Qazi, A.S., Bhatti, M.Z., Akhtar, N. (2024). Micronutrients Importance in Cancer Prevention—Minerals. In: Saeed, R.F., Shaheed, S.u. (eds) Nutrition and Dietary Interventions in Cancer. Cancer Treatment and Research, vol 191. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-55622-7_6 |
| 8 |
Ara Sınav |
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| 9 |
Kanser ve mikro besin ögeleri: Mineraller |
Saeed, R.F., Awan, U.A., Aslam, S., Qazi, A.S., Bhatti, M.Z., Akhtar, N. (2024). Micronutrients Importance in Cancer Prevention—Minerals. In: Saeed, R.F., Shaheed, S.u. (eds) Nutrition and Dietary Interventions in Cancer. Cancer Treatment and Research, vol 191. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-55622-7_6 |
| 10 |
Kanser ve fonksiyonel besin bileşenleri |
Crowe KM, Allison D; Bioactive Food Components Conference Speakers. Evaluating bioactive food components in obesity and cancer prevention. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2015;55(5):732-4. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2013.878305. |
| 11 |
Kanser, posa ve bağırsak mikrobiyotası |
Zeng H, Lazarova DL, Bordonaro M. Mechanisms linking dietary fiber, gut microbiota and colon cancer prevention. World J Gastrointest Oncol. 2014 Feb 15;6(2):41-51. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v6.i2.41. |
| 12 |
Kanser tedavi yaklaşımları (cerrahi, kemoterapi, radyoterapi, immünoterapi) ve beslenmeye etkileri |
Muscaritoli M, Arends J, Bachmann P, Baracos V, Barthelemy N, Bertz H, Bozzetti F, Hütterer E, Isenring E, Kaasa S, Krznaric Z, Laird B, Larsson M, Laviano A, Mühlebach S, Oldervoll L, Ravasco P, Solheim TS, Strasser F, de van der Schueren M, Preiser JC, Bischoff SC. ESPEN practical guideline: Clinical Nutrition in cancer. Clin Nutr. 2021 May;40(5):2898-2913. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2021.02.005. |
| 13 |
Kanserli hastalarda beslenme durumunun değerlendirilmesi, malnütrisyon ve kaşeksi |
Bossi P, Delrio P, Mascheroni A, Zanetti M. The Spectrum of Malnutrition/Cachexia/Sarcopenia in Oncology According to Different Cancer Types and Settings: A Narrative Review. Nutrients. 2021 Jun 9;13(6):1980. doi: 10.3390/nu13061980. |
| 14 |
Kanser hastalarında beslenme tedavisi: oral, enteral ve parenteral destek yaklaşımları |
Aktas A, Thomas S, Barrett M, Sui J, Waldman J, Kenny C, Eustice-Cook J, Kadakia KC, Walsh D. Nutritional Interventions in Advanced Cancer: Scoping Review. Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2026 Jun;43(6):668-688. doi: 10.1177/10499091251335249. -
Laviano A, Di Lazzaro L, Koverech A. Nutrition support and clinical outcome in advanced cancer patients. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society. 2018;77(4):388-393. doi:10.1017/S0029665118000459 |
| 15 |
Kanserden korunmada beslenme ve yaşam tarzı önerileri; güncel rehberlerin değerlendirilmesi |
Ratajczak-Pawłowska AE, Jezierska K, Szymczak-Tomczak A, Zawada A, Rychter AM, Skoracka K, Dobrowolska A, Krela-Kaźmierczak I. Lifestyle and Breast Cancer: Prevention and Treatment Support. Cancers (Basel). 2025 Aug 29;17(17):2830. doi: 10.3390/cancers17172830. |
| 16 |
Genel Sınav |
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